The Buland Darwaza is yet another grand testimony to the architectural brilliance of the Mughals. The Muslim emperors have left ineffaceable structural imprints on the surface of the earth that emanate magnificence and unparalleled beauty. The Buland Darwaza serves as the gateway from the southern side of Fatehpur Sikri and commemorates Akbar's victory over Gujarat.
The gateway-structure is built of red and buff sandstone with generous doses of black and white marble. It is positioned on a pedestal that can be approached by a fleet of steps. The gateway is semi-octagonal in shape with chhatris atop along with buckler-battlements, minar-spires and kiosks. The intricate craftsmanship exhibits a wonderful blend of Indian and Persian influences. Its inner façade displays superb calligraphic works. An Islamic inscription is perched on the main entrance which reads, 'The World is a Bridge, pass over it, but build no houses upon it, He who hopes for a day, may hope for eternity, but the World endures but an hour. Spend it in Prayer for the rest is unseen'.
Amazing facts:
- Buland Darwaza is nearly 15-storey high.
- It was built in 1576 A.D.
- Remains opened from 8:00am to 7:00pm.
- It is set prior to the Jama Masjid complex.
- It stands tall at a height of 54m above the ground and is the highest gateway in the world.
- The name literally means 'Gate of Magnificence'.